China and the first impact of the industrial revolution: initial conditions and a falling-behind trajectory until 1949

Authors

Abstract

Abstract

This paper discusses the specificity of the initial impact of the British Industrial Revolution on China´s economy. This approach is important to a better understanding of the nature of the beginnings of capitalism in that country, a process which was both intentionally and unintentionally influenced by the contacts between UK and China. These early conditions contributed towards defining the subsequent course of the Chinese economy, leading to a low-growth trap experienced between about 1870 and 1950.

Keywords China, Industrial Revolution, nature of Chinese economy, low-growth trap

JEL Codes O30

Author Biography

Hugo Eduardo da Gama Cerqueira, Centro de Desenvolvimento e Planejamento Regional, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

Professor do Departamento de Ciências Econômicas da FACE-UFMG

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Published

2021-03-29

How to Cite

CERQUEIRA, H. E. da G.; ALBUQUERQUE, E. da M. e. China and the first impact of the industrial revolution: initial conditions and a falling-behind trajectory until 1949. Nova Economia, [S. l.], v. 30, n. Especial, p. 1169–1198, 2021. Disponível em: https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/novaeconomia/article/view/6193. Acesso em: 23 dec. 2024.