Efecto de la diversidad de género en la relación entre capacidad gerencial y desempeño económico

Autores/as

  • Tatiane Meurer Universidade Regional de Blumenau
  • Samuel Lyncon Leandro de Lima Universidade Regional de Blumenau
  • Marcia Zanievicz da Silva Universidade Regional de Blumenau

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22561/cvr.v36i1.8415

Palabras clave:

Interseccionalidad, Habilidad gerencial, Desempeño económico, Diversidad de género, Consejo Administrativo

Resumen

Desde la perspectiva de la Teoría de la Interseccionalidad, este estudio analizó el efecto de la diversidad de género en el consejo directivo sobre la relación entre capacidad gerencial y desempeño económico. Con datos de cinco países –Alemania, Francia, Italia, Reino Unido y Brasil– ubicados en los continentes europeo y sudamericano, se utilizaron modelos de regresión para analizar las relaciones propuestas en la investigación. Los hallazgos mostraron que la diversidad del directorio es un factor determinante para explicar el desempeño económico, así como que un directorio más diverso modifica el efecto de la relación entre la capacidad gerencial y el desempeño económico de las empresas. Además, los efectos encontrados fueron divergentes entre los países analizados, siendo los efectos positivos en Brasil y Reino Unido, por lo que cuanto más diversa sea la junta directiva, mejor será el desempeño económico de las empresas. Y, en Alemania, Francia e Italia, los efectos fueron negativos, hecho que indica que cuanto mayor es la diversidad en el consejo de administración, menor es el desempeño económico de las empresas. Ante esto, los resultados contribuyen a las discusiones sobre diversidad de género y capacidad gerencial, demostrando que son dos elementos que impactan significativamente el desempeño económico de las organizaciones, pero sus efectos en el desempeño empresarial aún son contradictorios entre los países analizados y suscitan nuevas investigaciones.

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Publicado

2025-05-27

Cómo citar

MEURER, T.; LIMA, S. L. L. de; SILVA, M. Z. da. Efecto de la diversidad de género en la relación entre capacidad gerencial y desempeño económico. Contabilidad Vista & Revista, [S. l.], v. 36, n. 1, p. 59–80, 2025. DOI: 10.22561/cvr.v36i1.8415. Disponível em: https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/contabilidadevistaerevista/article/view/8415. Acesso em: 25 dic. 2025.