GOVERNANÇA CORPORATIVA E DESEMPENHO DE MERCADO:

O EFEITO MODERADOR DO USO DO TWITTER

Autores

  • Mikaéli da Silva Giordani
  • Lucas Benedito Gomes Rocha Ferreira Universidade Regional de Blumenau
  • Alice Carolina Ames
  • Tarcísio Pedro da Silva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22561/cvr.v34i1.7320

Palavras-chave:

Governança Corporativa, Desempenho de Mercado, Mídia Social, Twitter

Resumo

Este estudo investiga o efeito do uso corporativo da mídia social, Twitter, na relação entre a governança corporativa e o desempenho de mercado. Para isso, realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva, documental e com abordagem quantitativa. A população corresponde as empresas listadas na B3 (Brasil, Bolsa e Balcão) e a amostra é composta em média por 193 empresas/ano, totalizando 1.353 observações entre os anos de 2013 e 2019. Por meio de uma regressão linear múltipla OLS com erros padrão robustos, os resultados permitem evidenciar que a divulgação de informações financeiras no Twitter potencializa a relação entre a governança corporativa e o market-to-book, fato que destaca as empresas com altas pontuações de governança tendem a incentivar o uso de mídias sociais, o qual maximizaria o seu desempenho de mercado. O teste de sensibilidade confirma os resultados, ao demonstrar que a governança corporativa e a disseminação de informações corporativas no Twitter atraem mais investidores, devido à redução dos problemas de agência e assimetria de informação. O estudo contribui ao evidenciar informações entre a ação dos gestores e a leitura pelo mercado. Em um primeiro momento, as divulgações pelo Twitter respaldam o uso de mecanismos de governança nas empresas com foco em desempenho, com reduzidos investimentos, e segundo que potencializa o retorno de mercado pela amplitude das informações disponibilizadas aos investidores que entendem ser um respaldo ao processo de transparência.

Biografia do Autor

Mikaéli da Silva Giordani

Doutoranda em Ciências Contábeis e Administração no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Contábeis da Universidade Regional de Blumenau (PPGCC/FURB)

Endereço: Rua Antônio da Veiga, 140 – Sala D202 – Bairro Itoupava Seca, CEP: 89.030-903

Blumenau/SC – Brasil; Telefone: (47) 3321-0565; e-mail: mikagiordani@hotmail.com

Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/1695284635205491

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4871-7858

Lucas Benedito Gomes Rocha Ferreira, Universidade Regional de Blumenau

Doutor em Ciências Contábeis e Administração no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Contábeis da Universidade Regional de Blumenau (PPGCC/FURB)

Endereço: Rua Antônio da Veiga, 140 – Sala D202 – Bairro Itoupava Seca, CEP: 89.030-903

Blumenau/SC – Brasil; Telefone: (47) 3321-0565; e-mail: lbgrferreira@furb.br

Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/0727019510792350

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6779-6694

Alice Carolina Ames

Doutoranda em Ciências Contábeis e Administração no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Contábeis da Universidade Regional de Blumenau (PPGCC/FURB)

Endereço: Rua Antônio da Veiga, 140 – Sala D202 – Bairro Itoupava Seca, CEP: 89.030-903

Blumenau/SC – Brasil; Telefone: (47) 3321-0565; e-mail: aliceames@hotmail.com

Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/0027513946536184

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8287-8831

Tarcísio Pedro da Silva

Doutor em Ciências Contábeis no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Contábeis da Universidade Regional de Blumenau (PPGCC/FURB)

Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Contábeis da Universidade Regional de Blumenau (PPGCC/FURB)

Endereço: Rua Antônio da Veiga, 140 – Sala D202 – Bairro Itoupava Seca, CEP: 89.030-903

Blumenau/SC – Brasil; Telefone: (47) 3321-0565; e-mail: tarcisio@furb.br

Lattes: http://lattes.cnpq.br/4860526637401659

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2370-791X

Referências

Abdalkrim, G. M. (2013). The impact of strategic planning activities on private sector organizations performance in Sudan: an empirical research. International Journal of Business and Management, 8(10), 134-143. DOI: 10.5539/ijbm.v8n10p134

Aboagye, A. Q., & Otieku, J. (2010). Are Ghanaian MFIs' performance associated with corporate governance? Corporate Governance: The international journal of business in society. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14720701011051938

Aguilera, R. V., Marano, V., & Haxhi, I. (2019). International corporate governance: A review and opportunities for future research. Journal of International Business Studies, 1-42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-019-00232-w

Agyemang, O. S., & Castellini, M. (2015). Corporate governance in an emergent economy: a case of Ghana. Corporate Governance. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-04-2013-0051

Ajinkya, B., Bhojraj, S., & Sengupta, P. (2005). The association between outside directors, institutional investors and the properties of management earnings forecasts. Journal of Accounting Research, 43(3), 343–376. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-679x.2005.00174.x

Albarrak, M. S., Elnahass, M., Papagiannidis, S., & Salama, A. (2020). The effect of twitter dissemination on cost of equity: A big data approach. International Journal of Information Management, 50, 1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.04.014

Almatrooshi, B., Singh, S. K., & Farouk, S. (2016). Determinants of organizational performance: a proposed framework. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 65(6), 844-859. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-02-2016-0038

Ammann, M., Oesch, D., & Schmid, M. M. (2011). Corporate governance and firm value: International evidence. Journal of Empirical Finance, 18(1), 36-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jempfin.2010.10.003

Aral, S., Dellarocas, C., & Godes, D. (2013). Introduction to the special issue—social media and business transformation: a framework for research. Information Systems Research, 24(1), 3-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.1120.0470

Balasubramanian, S. K., Fang, Y., & Yang, Z. (2020). Twitter presence and experience improve corporate social responsibility outcomes. Journal of Business Ethics. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04537-x

Bani-Hani, J.S., Al-Ahmad, N.M. & Alnajjar, F.J. (2009), “The impact of management information systems on organizations performance: field study at Jordanian universities”, Review of Business Research, Vol. 9, pp. 127-137.

Basuony, M. A., Mohamed, E. K., & Samaha, K. (2018). Board structure and corporate disclosure via social media: an empirical study in the UK. Online Information Review. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-01-2017-0013

Bhagat, S., & Bolton, B. (2008). Corporate governance and firm performance. Journal of corporate finance, 14(3), 257-273. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2008.03.006

Bhagat, S. & Bolton, B. (2013). Director ownership, governance, and performance. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 48(1), 105-135. DOI: 10.1017/S0022109013000045

Bhagat, S., & Bolton, B. (2019). Corporate governance and firm performance: The sequel. Journal of Corporate Finance, 58, 142-168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2019.04.006

Bhatt, P. R., & Bhatt, R. R. (2017). Corporate governance and firm performance in Malaysia. The international journal of business in society. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-03-2016-0054

Black, B. S., Jang, H., & Kim, W. (2006). Predicting firms' corporate governance choices: Evidence from Korea. Journal of corporate finance, 12(3), 660-691. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2005.08.001

Blankespoor, E., Miller, G. S., & White, H. D. (2014). The role of dissemination in market liquidity: Evidence from firms’ use of Twitter. The Accounting Review, 89(1), 79–112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50576

Broekemier, G., Chau, N., & Seshadri, S. (2015). Social Media Practices Among Small Business-to-Business Enterprises Small Business. Institute Journal, 37-48. Recuperado em 07 outubro, 2021, de https://129.7.81.44/index.php/SBIJ/article/view/205

Buallay, A., Hamdan, A., & Zureigat, Q. (2017). Corporate governance and firm performance: evidence from Saudi Arabia. Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 11(1), 78-98. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14453/aabfj.v11i1.6

Cheng, E. C. M., & Courtenay, S. M. (2006). Board composition, regulatory regime and voluntary disclosure. The International Journal of Accounting, 41(3), 262–289. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intacc.2006.07.001

Claessens, S., & Yurtoglu, B. B. (2013). Corporate governance in emerging markets: a survey. Emerging markets review, 15, 1-33. DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2012.03.002

Correia, L. F., Amaral, H. F., & Louvet, P. (2011). Um índice de avaliação da qualidade da governança corporativa no Brasil. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças, 22(55), 45-63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-70772011000100004

Detthamrong, U., Chancharat, N., & Vithessonthi, C. (2017). Corporate governance, capital structure and firm performance: Evidence from Thailand. Research in International Business and Finance, 42, 689-709. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2017.07.011

Dittmar, A., & Smith, J. M., (2007). Corporate governance and the value of cash holdings. Journal of Financial Economics, 83, 599–634. DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2005.12.006

Dlamini, N. N. & Johnston, K. (2018). The use of social media by South African organisations. Journal of Advances in Management Research, 15(2), 198-210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JAMR-05-2017-0063

Elliotti, W. B., Grant, S. M., & Hodge, F. D. (2018). Negative news and investor trust: The role of $ Firm and CEO Twitter use. Journal of Accounting Research, 56(5), 1483-1519. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12217

Gallego-Álvarez, I., García, I.M., & Rodríguez, L. (2008). Voluntary and Compulsory Information Disclosed Online: Effect of Industry Concentration and Other Explanatory Factors. Online Information Review, 32 (5), 596-622. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/14684520810913990

Giordani, M. da S., Lunardi, M. A., & Klann, R. C. (2020). Uso corporativo de mídias sociais e o desempenho de mercado. Revista de Contabilidade e Organizações, 14, 1-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1982-6486.rco.2020.169560

Jung, M. J., Naughton, J. P., Tahoun, A., & Wang, C. (2018). Do firms strategically disseminate? Evidence from corporate use of social media. The Accounting Review, 93(4), 225-252. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-51906

Klapper, L. F., & Love, I. (2004). Corporate governance, investor protection, and performance in emerging markets. Journal of corporate Finance, 10(5), 703-728. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0929-1199(03)00046-4

Kowalewski, O. (2016). Corporate governance and corporate performance: financial crisis (2008). Management Research Review, 39(11), 1494-1515. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-12-2014-0287

Lattemann, C. (2014). On the convergence of corporate governance practices in emerging markets. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 9(2), 316-332. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJoEM-06-2013-0093

Liao, L., Luo, L., & Tang, Q. (2015). Gender diversity, board independence, environmental committee and greenhouse gas disclosure. The British Accounting Review, 47(4), 409–424. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2014.01.002

Lo, M. C., Mohamad, A. A., T. Ramayah, & Wang, Y. C. (2015). Examining the effects of leadership, market orientation and leader member exchange (LMX) on organizational performance. Inzinerine Ekonomika- Engineering Economics, 26(4), 409-421. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.26.4.7656

Miller, G. S., & Skinner, D. J. (2015). The evolving disclosure landscape: How changes in technology, the media, and capital markets are affecting disclosure. Journal of Accounting Research, 53(2), 221-239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12075

Muthuveloo, R., Shanmugam, N., & Teoh, A. P. (2017). The impact of tacit knowledge management on organizational performance: Evidence from Malaysia. Asia Pacific Management Review, 22(4), 192-201. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2017.07.010

Odoom, R., Anning-Dorson, T., & Acheampong, G. (2017). Antecedents of social media usage and performance benefits in small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Journal of Enterprise Information Management. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-04-2016-0088

Osma, G., & Guillamón-Saorín, E. (2011). Corporate governance and impression management in annual results press releases. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 36(4–5), 187–208. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2011.03.005

Parveen, P., Jaafar, N. I., & Ainin, S. (2015). Social media’s impact on organizational performance and entrepreneurial orientation in organizations. Management Decision, 54(9), 2208-2234. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-08-2015-0336

Puni, A., & Anlesinya, A. (2020). Corporate governance mechanisms and firm performance in a developing country. International Journal of Law and Management. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-03-2019-0076

Ravaonorohanta, N., & Sayumwe, M. (2020). Social Media Presence and Organizational Performance: An Empirical Study on Companies’ Presence on Twitter. Contemporary Management Research, 16(2), 123-144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7903/cmr.20095

Renders, A., Gaeremynck, A., & Sercu, P. (2010). Corporate Governance and Performance: Controlling for Sample Selection Bias and Endogeneity. Corporate Governance, 18(2), 87–106. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.888770

Rostami, S., Rostami, Z., & Kohansal, S. (2016). The effect of corporate governance components on return on assets and stock return of companies listed in Tehran stock exchange. Procedia Economics and Finance, 36(16), 137-46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30025-9

She, C., & Michelon, G. (2019). Managing stakeholder perceptions: Organized hypocrisy in CSR disclosures on Facebook. Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 61, 54-76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2018.09.004

Sheikh, N. A., Zongjun, W., & Khan, S. (2013). The impact of internal attributes of corporate governance on firm performance. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 23(1), 38–55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/10569211311301420

Souza, D. M. S. & Martins, O. S. (2022). Brazilian stock market performance and investor sentiment on Twitter. Revista de Gestão, ahead-of-print. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/REGE-07-2021-0145

Vernuccio, M. (2014). Communicating corporate brands through social media an exploratory study. International Journal of Business Communication, 51(3), 211-233. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177%2F2329488414525400

Yang, J., Liu, S., & Zhou, D. (2016). Voluntary financial disclosure on social media: Does corporate governance matter? DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2836570

Wang, Y., Bhanugopan, R., & Lockhart, P. (2015). Examining the quantitative determinants of organizational performance: evidence from China. Measuring Business Excellence, 19(2), 23-41. DOI: doi/10.1108/MBE-05-2014-0014/full/html

Zgarni, I., Hlioui, K., & Zehri, F. (2016). Effective audit committee, audit quality and earnings management. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-09-2013-0048

Publicado

2023-07-05

Como Citar

DA SILVA GIORDANI, M.; GOMES ROCHA FERREIRA, L. B.; CAROLINA AMES, A.; PEDRO DA SILVA, T. GOVERNANÇA CORPORATIVA E DESEMPENHO DE MERCADO: : O EFEITO MODERADOR DO USO DO TWITTER. Contabilidade Vista & Revista, [S. l.], v. 34, n. 1, p. 74–97, 2023. DOI: 10.22561/cvr.v34i1.7320. Disponível em: https://revistas.face.ufmg.br/index.php/contabilidadevistaerevista/article/view/7320. Acesso em: 19 nov. 2024.